5 In the Pune Test against New Zealand, India’s two off-spinners, Washington Sundar and R. Ashwin, claimed all 10 wickets in the first innings. This marked the first instance of such a feat in Indian Test cricket. For the record, the first occurrence of all 10 wickets being taken by a single off-spinner in Test history was achieved by England’s Jim Laker, who accomplished this during the Ashes Test in Manchester in July 1956.
All 10 wickets in a Test innings falling to off-spinners
Wkts | Bowlers | For | Opp | Venue | Month, Year | Result |
10 | Jim Laker (10/53) | Eng | Aus | Manchester | Jul 1956 | Won |
10 | Tony Greig (8/86), Pat Pocock (2/86) | Eng | WI | Port of Spain | Apr 1974 | Won |
10 | Kumar Dharmasena (6/99), Jayananda Warnaweera (3/63) | SL | Pak | Colombo PSS | Aug 1994 | Lost |
| M. Muralitharan (1/123) |
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10 | M Muralitharan (6/26), Ajantha Mendis (4/60) | SL | Ind | Colombo SSC | Jul 2008 | Won |
10 | WashingtonSundar(7/59), R. Ashwin (3/64) | Ind | NZ | Pune | Oct 2024 | Lost |
5 The maximum number of ‘bowled’ dismissals in a Test innings involving Indian bowlers. Washington Sundar, against the Kiwis, in Pune became the latest to achieve this feat in a Test innings for India. He became the first Indian bowler and the fourth to claim five or more ‘bowled’ victims in the same innings.
Most bowled victims in a Test innings for Indian bowlers
Bowled | Bowler (bowling) | Against | Venue | Month, year | Result | Bowling style |
5 | Jasu Patel (9/69) | Australia | Kanpur | Dec 1959 | Won | Right-arm off-break |
5 | Bapu Nadkarni (6/105) | Australia | Mumbai BS | Jan 1960 | Drawn | Left-arm spin |
5 | Anil Kumble (6/53) | South Africa | Johannesburg | Nov 1992 | Drawn | Right-arm leg-break |
5 | Ravindra Jadeja (7/42) | Australia | Delhi | Feb 2023 | Won | Left-arm spin |
5 | WashingtonSundar(7/59) | New Zealand | Pune | Oct 2024 | Lost | Right-arm off-break |
Patel and Nadkarni achieved this in successive Tests.
Jadeja and Sundar are the only bowlers to do so since 2003 in the Test cricket
Most bowled dismissals in a Test innings by bowlers against New Zealand batters
Bowled | Bowler (bowling) | For | Venue | Month, year | Result | Bowling style |
6 | Bill Bowes (6/34) | England | Auckland | Mar 1933 | Drawn | Right arm pace |
6 | Mohd Nazir (7/99) | Pakistan | Karachi | Oct 1969 | Drawn | Right-arm off-break |
5 | Shoaib Akhtar (6/11) | Pakistan | Lahore | May 2002 | Won | Right arm pace |
5 | WashingtonSundar(7/59) | India | Pune | Oct 2024 | Lost | Right-arm off-break |
6 The number of Indian bowlers to claim seven or more wickets on the opening day of a Test match. Washington Sundar, making his comeback to Test cricket after three and a half years, became the latest bowler to do this for India. Irfan Pathan was the only Indian pace bowler to accomplish this, and he is the only one to do so in an away Test — against Zimbabwe in Harare in September 2005. Interestingly, whenever an Indian bowler takes seven or more wickets on the opening day of a home Test match, India has never won that match.
Seven or more wicket haul by Indian bowlers on Day1 of a Test match
Bowling | Bowler | Against | Venue | Date | Result | Bowling style |
9/102 | Subhash Gupte | West Indies | Kanpur | 12 Dec 1958 | Lost | Right-arm leg-break |
7/27 | Maninder Singh | Pakistan | Bengaluru | 13 Mar 1987 | Lost | Left-arm spin |
7/48 | Anil Kumble | Australia | Chennai | 14 Oct 2004 | Drawn | Right-arm leg-break |
7/49 | Ghulam Ahmed | Australia | Kolkata | 2 Nov 1956 | Lost | Right-arm off-break |
7/59 | Irfan Pathan | Zimbabwe | Harare | 20 Sep 2005 | Won | Left-arm pace |
7/59 | Washington Sundar | India | Pune | 24 Oct 2024 | Lost | Right-arm off-break |
** The Chennai Test was drawn after rain washed out play on the fifth and final day, with India (19/0) chasing a target of 229 runs
3 The number of opposition bowlers claiming 12 or more wickets in a Test match against India. Kiwi left-arm spinner Mitchell Santner has now joined his teammate Ajaz Patel, who took 14 wickets in Mumbai in December 2021, and England’s all-rounder and pacer Ian Botham as part of this elite group. Notably, Patel’s and Santner’s match bowling figures are the second and third best for New Zealand in Tests, following Richard Hadlee’s impressive 15/123 against Australia in November 1985 in Brisbane.
Most wickets in a Test match against India
Bowling | Bowler | For | Venue | Month, year | Result | Bowling style |
14/225 | Ajaz Patel | New Zealand | Mumbai WS | Dec 2021 | Lost | Left-arm spin |
13/106 | Ian Botham | England | Mumbai WS | Feb 1980 | Won | Right arm fast medium |
13/157 | Mitchell Santner | New Zealand | Pune | Oct 2024 | Won | Left-arm spin |
Note:The best bowling match figures against India by a left-arm pacer is 12/124 by Australian Alan Davidson in Kanpur in December 1959 and by an off-spinner is the 12/286 by another Aussie Nathan Lyon in Adelaide in December 2014.
4 The number of Test players to score over 2,000 runs and take more than 200 wickets in home Test matches over the course of their careers. During the Pune Test match, Ravindra Jadeja became the latest player to join this elite group. He is also the second-fastest, after Ian Botham, to achieve this remarkable double in home Test matches.
2000-plus runs and 200-plus wickets in career home Tests
Player | Career span at home | Mts | Inns | Runs | Ave | HS | 100/50 | Balls | Runs | Wkts | Ave. | S/R | 5i/10m | Best |
Ian Botham (Eng) | 1977-1992 | 59 | 89 | 2969 | 34.93 | 208 | 8/13 | 12243 | 6226 | 226 | 27.55 | 54.17 | 17/2 | 8-34 |
Kapil Dev (Ind) | 1978-1994 | 65 | 86 | 2810 | 36.97 | 163 | 5/15 | 12211 | 5803 | 219 | 26.50 | 55.76 | 11/2 | 9-83 |
Stuart Broad (Eng) | 2008-2023 | 98 | 134 | 2495 | 21.51 | 169 | 1/11 | 19979 | 10320 | 398 | 25.93 | 50.20 | 14/3 | 8-15 |
Ravindra Jadeja (Ind) | 2012-2024 | 49 | 68 | 2023 | 37.46 | 175* | 3/13 | 12191 | 4929 | 238 | 20.71 | 51.22 | 13/3 | 7-42 |
Note:
** Ian Botham is the quickest to reach this milestone in fewest Tests (45 matches in 1985), followed by Ravindra Jadeja (48 in 2024), Kapil Dev (58 in 1990) and Stuart Broad (69 in 2018).
2 The number of Indian batters to aggregate 1000 or more runs in a calendar in Tests at home. Yashasvi Jaiswal, who made his Test debut in July 2023 and playing his first Test at home this year, has become the highest run-scorer for India at home in a calendar year, accumulating 1,091 runs. He surpassed Gundappa Viswanath’s previous record of 1,047 runs set in 1979, 45 years ago.
Most runs in a calendar year in India
Runs | Batter | Year | Mts | Inns | No | Ave | HS | 100 | 50 |
1091 | Yashasvi Jaiswal | 2024 | 10 | 19 | 1 | 60.61 | 214* | 2 | 7 |
1047 | Gundappa Viswanath | 1979 | 13 | 19 | 2 | 61.58 | 179 | 4 | 3 |
964 | Virat Kohli | 2016 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 80.33 | 235 | 3 | 2 |
898 | Virat Kohli | 2017 | 7 | 12 | 1 | 81.63 | 243 | 4 | 1 |
875 | Dilip Vengsarkar | 1987 | 9 | 14 | 4 | 87.50 | 166 | 4 | 3 |
25 The number of wickets the Mumbai-born Kiwi left-arm spinner Ajaz Patel has at the Wankhede Stadium. This impressive tally makes him the visiting bowler with most wickets at any Test ground in India. Previously, England’s Ian Botham had taken 22 wickets at the same ground.
Most Test wickets by visiting bowler at an Indian ground
Wkts | Bowler | Venue | Mts | Balls | Runs | Ave. | S/R | 5i/10m | Best | Career Span at venue |
25 | Ajaz Patel (NZ) | Mumbai WS | 2 | 658 | 385 | 15.40 | 26.32 | 3/2 | 10-119 | 2021-2024 |
22 | Ian Botham (Eng) | Mumbai WS | 2 | 596 | 239 | 10.86 | 27.09 | 3/1 | 7-48 | 1980-1981 |
18 | Richie Benaud (Aus) | Kolkata | 2 | 785 | 267 | 14.83 | 43.61 | 2/1 | 6-52 | 1956-1960 |
17 | Courtney Walsh (WI) | Mumbai WS | 2 | 490 | 237 | 13.94 | 28.82 | 2/0 | 6-79 | 1987-1994 |
147The target set by New Zealand in the third and final Test match in Mumbai. This is now the second-lowest target that India has failed to chase in the fourth innings of a Test match in its history. Additionally, this marks the fourth time in the last decade that India has fallen short in such circumstances. This target is also the lowest New Zealand has successfully defended in its Test history. Both tables below have the details.
Lowest targets India failed to chase in the fourth innings of a Test match
Target set | India’s reply | Lost by runs | Against | Venue | Date | India captain |
120 | 81 | 38 | West Indies | Bridgetown | 31 Mar 1997 | Sachin Tendulkar |
147 | 121 | 25 | New Zealand | Mumbai WS | 3 Nov 2024 | Rohit Sharma |
176 | 112 | 63 | Sri Lanka | Galle | 15 Aug 2015 | Virat Kohli |
194 | 162 | 31 | England | Birmingham | 4 Aug 2018 | Virat Kohli |
208 | 135 | 72 | South Africa | Cape Town | 8 Jan 2018 | Virat Kohli |
Lowest Test targets successfully defended by New Zealand in the fourth innings
Target set | Won by runs | Against (Total) | Venue | Date | New Zealand captain |
137 | 72 | England (64) | Wellington Basin | 15 Feb 1978 | Mark Burgess |
147 | 25 | India (121) | Mumbai WS | 3 Nov 2024 | Tom Latham |
176 | 4 | Pakistan (171) | Abu Dhabi | 19 Nov 2018 | Kane Williamson |
6The number of times India has lost three Tests in a home series. New Zealand recently became the fourth visiting team to achieve this feat, joining West Indies, Australia, and England. Notably, New Zealand became the first visiting side to whitewash India by winning all the matches in the Test series. The closest any visiting team in India has come to New Zealand’s success was South Africa, which won a two-match Test series under Hansie Cronje in February-March 2000.
India losing three or more Tests in a home series
Series Result | Opponent | Opponent captain | Series Dates | Losing Indian captain |
0-3 (5) | West Indies | Gerry Alexander | 28 Nov 1958 to 11 Feb 1959 | Polly Umrigar (1), Ghulam Ahmed (2), Vinoo Mankad |
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| (1), Hemu Adhikari (1) |
1-3 (5) | Australia | Bill Lawry | 4 Nov 1969 to 28 Dec 1969 | Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi |
2-3 (5) | West Indies | Clive Lloyd | 22 Nov 1974 to 29 Jan 1975 | Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi (4)/S Venkataraghavan (1) |
1-3 (5) | England | Tony Greig | 17 Dec 1976 to 16 Feb 1977 | Bishan Singh Bedi |
0-3 (5) | West Indies | Clive Lloyd | 21 Oct 1983 to 29 Dec 1983 | Kapil Dev |
0-3 (3)# | New Zealand | Tom Latham | 16 Oct 2024 to 3 Nov 2024 | Rohit Sharma |
# India’s only whitewash series defeat of three or more Tests at home.
** In the 1958/59 series India had four captains, Polly Umrigar (1st Test), Ghulam Ahmed (2nd and 3rd), Vinoo Mankad (4th) and Hemu Adhikari (5th). Under Ghulam and Mankad India lost two and one respectively.
** In the 1974/75 series, India had two captains, Pataudi (won 2, lost 2) and S. Venkataraghavan (2nd Test – lost)
All records are correct and updated until 16 November 2024.
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